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View Full Version : Color Sets in Corel® Painter™: Part 1


pixlart
May 6th, 2006, 11:02 AM
Color Set Options in Corel® Painter™

Many artists come to Painter from traditional backgrounds. As intuitive as the Color Palette is, some artists prefer to choose colors using the color-naming conventions they have become accustomed to when working with traditional media. One such set of conventions are the common names used to describe pigment colors. Pigment color come in a wide variety: jars or tubes, as oils or acrylics, watercolors or gauche, wet or dry, etc.

The names associated with traditional color have evolved over time. Some color names refer to the source of the pigment color (Cadmium, Cobalt, Manganese). Others are more fanciful (Venetian Red, Emerald, Lemon). There is no standard for these colors; each paint manufacturer uses their own formula for their colors. Regardless, these names provide artists with a sense of familiarity.

This installment will focus on Painter's default Color Set, Painter Colors. Choosing and selecting colors is straightforward; what many users aren't aware of is how customizable color sets are. Using Painter Colors as an example, we will look at how to adjust the appearance of a color set. In the next installment, we'll look at creating and editing customized color sets.


Painter's Default Color Set: Painter Colors

The Painter Colors color set provides users with a traditionally-named 208-color set. The initial viewing settings for this palette show the 208 colors as a scrollable horizontal list with the color names appearing to the right. This lengthy color set provides an excellent example for demonstrating the various ways in which a color set can be displayed.


Option: Display Name / Show Grid

By default, the Painter Colors color set displays each color swatch with text providing the color's traditional name. When the Name is displayed, the accompanying color swatch is always fixed at a 32 X 17 pixel size. Each color swatch is delineated by a one-pixel white outline. Both the name and white grid outline can be toggled on and off (Color Set palette fly-out menu: Show Grid / Display Name).

When the Display Name option is unchecked, the name list is disabled and the color set changes to a grid display. The initial size of the swatches is determined by what the color swatch size was when the color set was saved. When the Show Grid option is unchecked, the one-pixel white grid is disabled and the color swatches abut each other. The readability of some color sets benefit from the presence of the grid; others are perfectly readable without the grid display.


Option: Swatch Size

The Swatch Size menu has a fixed set of size offerings (8X8, 8X16, 16X16, 24X24 pixels), as well as a Customize dialog for user selectable sizings. This is particularly useful for the display of color sets with a large number of samples. The Color Set palette can be resized by dragging the palette's lower right corner. Used in concert with the Customize dialog, a large number of swatches can be available onscreen without taking up an inordinate amount of screen real estate.


Option: Sort Order

Color sets can be organized in various ways. The order of the swatches when it was created is called the Saved order. Additionally, the swatches can be ordered according to Hue, Lightness, or Saturation. When any of these HLS orders are applied to a color set, the swatches are reorganized (right-to-left; top-to-bottom) according to the selected Sort Order. These optional color organizations can be useful for quickly evaluating and selecting color for a project or painting.


Organize Your Color

With the tools provided for Color Sets, you can reconfigure a color set to suit your needs. In the next installment, we'll look into creating and editing your own color sets. Combined with the Color Set Viewing Options, you have a complete color organizing solution.

http://img270.imageshack.us/img270/7426/colorsetschart5hq.th.jpg (http://img270.imageshack.us/my.php?image=colorsetschart5hq.jpg)

Viva la Painter!

Portus
May 6th, 2006, 08:27 PM
Color Set Options in Corel® Painter™


Organize Your Color

With the tools provided for Color Sets, you can reconfigure a color set to suit your needs. In the next installment, we'll look into creating and editing your own color sets. Combined with the Color Set Viewing Options, you have a complete color organizing solution.

http://img270.imageshack.us/img270/7426/colorsetschart5hq.th.jpg (http://img270.imageshack.us/my.php?image=colorsetschart5hq.jpg)

Viva la Painter!

That's interesting looking foward to that, we can't organize the color swatches to our needs meaning rearranging the colors order manually only deleting/adding, I like the way we can rearrange the brushes in our custom brush pallette by pressing control+shift is it possible to the same with the color set? I guess we'll find out about that in part 2.

Jin
May 7th, 2006, 03:09 PM
Portus,

Though I wouldn't bother if the Color Set had lots of color swatches, they can be rearranged any way you like by editing the Color Sets text file. (In Windows, Color Sets file extension can be either PCS or TXT and they can be opened in a text editor.)

If you try it, I'd suggest working on a copy of the file so if you get it messed up (easy to do with a lot of color swatches), you can always use the original file.

Here's a small custom Color Set I just edited by copying and pasting the lines in a new order. I had Painter IX open while editing the Color Sets text file so I could count the position of each swatch, then know which corresponding line of text to copy and paste.

http://www.tutoralley.com/ubb/jins_images/color_set_orig_and_edited.jpg

John will probably cover all this in future tutorials but for now, there's a tutorial on my PixelAlley site that I wrote for Painter 6 (with translations for Painter 5) but it should give you an idea of what the Color Set text file looks like. In the text for the Pantone Color Set, you can see where the names are located at the end of the the line pertaining to each color swatch. For instance, for the first color watch, the name "100 CV" is at the end of the line with one space between the name and the rest of the line describing the color's RGB values:

R: 255, G:246, B:129 HV:0.00, SV:0.00, VV:0.00 Pantone 100 CV

Using Color Sets (http://www.pixelalley.com/tutorials/colorsets-pg1.html)


Jinny

Portus
May 9th, 2006, 06:28 AM
Thanks Jin that's a pretty ingenious solution good for small arrangements I'll keep that in mind next time I have to arrange the color set.